How to use positive reinforcement at home.

When it comes any good behavior your child may do, we encourage you to praise it! Here are some tips and tricks on how and when to praise your child.

What is positive reinforcement?

Positive reinforcement is a psychological principle and a method of behavior modification that involves rewarding or reinforcing desired behaviors to increase the likelihood of those behaviors being repeated in the future. In other words, positive reinforcement involves adding a desirable stimulus (such as praise, rewards, or privileges) after a person engages in a desired behavior, with the aim of encouraging the person to repeat that behavior.

How to reward favorable behavior

When rewarding positive behavior we must understand the ABC method, antecedent, behavior and consequences. The antecedent is the behavior that occurs right before the child's behavior. The behavior is the action that the child does, this can be positive or negative. Finally, the consequences, is the action that takes place after the behavior.

Understanding ABC data helps us reinforcement the correct behavior. Let's take a look at a examples.

For example, if a child cleans their room without being asked, a parent may give them a sticker or a small toy as a reward. The reward reinforces the child's behavior of cleaning their room, making it more likely that they will do it again in the future.

Positive reinforcement is often used in various settings, including education, parenting, and workplace management, to encourage positive behavior and increase motivation. It is a key component of behavioral psychology and is used in various therapies, such as applied behavior analysis, to help individuals develop new skills and behaviors.

What are types of positive reinforcement

When we look at what type of behaviors to praise, remember it is anything we find desirable and want to see more of. From potty training to talking to other adults.

Here is a list you can use.

1. Verbal praise and encouragement

2. Tangible rewards, such as stickers, toys, or treats

3. Privileges, such as extra playtime or a special activity

4. Positive attention, such as high-fives, hugs, or a pat on the back

5. Certificates or diplomas

6. Positive feedback, such as acknowledging and recognizing someone's effort or progress

7. Tokens or points that can be exchanged for rewards

8. Special privileges, such as being able to choose a special activity or being the line leader

9. Social recognition, such as receiving a shout-out or being praised in front of others

10. Special outings or activities, such as a trip to the park or a movie.